The Public Face of Space Travel

The faces of these early space travelers became famous.

 

The first six cosmonauts
The first six cosmonauts, left to right:
Pavel Popovich, Yuri Gagarin, Valentina Tereshkova, Adrian Nikolaev, Valery Bykovsky, German Titov.

Although the Soviet Union conducted its program secretly, once the flights were successful, the identities of the cosmonauts were published with great enthusiasm.

The First American Astronauts - Mercury 7
Top row, left to right: Alan Shepard, Gus Grissom, Gordon Cooper.
Front row, left to right: Walter Schirra, Deke Slayton, John Glenn, Scott Carpenter.

The first American astronauts were known as the "Mercury Seven." Life magazine published articles featuring them and their families. This photograph became the iconic image of the group.