Scope and Content Note Series Listing
Chronology

In the following chronology, events occurring directly to Davis or his family are shown in normal type. Events occurring in the world at large, including those which may have affected Davis or his family but which did not directly involve them, are shown in italics.

1910s 1920s 1930s 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s 2000s

1912 December 18 Davis born in Washington, DC to First Lieutenant Benjamin O. Davis (Sr.) and Elnora Dickerson Davis
1914 September 1 World War I begins
1915 February Davis Sr. begins duties as instructor at Wilberforce University, OH
1916 February 9 Elnora Dickerson Davis dies
1917 April 6 United States declares war on Germany; direct U.S. involvement in World War I begins
1917 (Summer) Davis Sr. assigned to 9th Cavalry Regiment, Camp Stotsenburg, Philippine Islands
1918 November 11 World War I armistice signed; end of combat operations in Europe
1919 Davis Sr. marries Sadie Overton [top]
1920 July Family moves to Tuskegee, AL (Davis Sr. instructs at Tuskegee Institute)
1924 July Family moves to Cleveland, OH (Davis Sr. instructs 372d Infantry Regiment, OH National Guard)
1929 Davis graduates from Central High School, Cleveland, OH
1929 - 1930 Davis attends Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH [top]
1930 - 1932 Davis attends University of Chicago, Chicago, IL
1931 March Davis appointed to United States Military Academy, West Point, NY (fails entrance exam)
1932 March Davis passes USMA entrance exam
1932 July 1 Davis reports to USMA, West Point, NY (attends July 1, 1932-June 12, 1936)
1936 June 12 Davis graduates from USMA, commissioned Second Lieutenant of Infantry
1936 June 20 Davis marries Agatha Josephine Scott
1936 September 12 Davis reports to Company F, 24th Infantry Regiment at Fort Benning, GA (Company Officer, September 12, 1936-August 27, 1937)
1937 July 7 Japanese forces invades China; World War II begins in Asia
1937 August 27 Davis reports to the Infantry School at Fort Benning, GA (attends normal course, August 27, 1937-June 18, 1938)
1938 June 18 Davis reports to Tuskegee Institute, Tuskegee, AL as Professor of Military Science (instructs June 18, 1938-February 14, 1941)
1939 June 12 Davis promoted to First Lieutenant
1939 September 1 German forces invade Poland; World War II begins in Europe [top]
1940 October 9 Davis promoted to Captain (temporary promotion)
1940 October 25 Davis Sr. promoted to Brigadier General and placed in command of the 4th Cavalry Brigade at Fort Riley, KS
1941 February Davis assigned as Aide de Camp to Davis Sr. (serves February-May 1941)
1941 May 20 Davis reports to Flying School at Tuskegee Army Air Field, AL (student, May 20, 1941-March 7, 1942)
1941 December 7 Japanese aircraft attack Pearl Harbor, HI; direct U.S. involvement in World War II begins
1942 March 7 Davis is appointed Administrative Officer, Tuskegee AAF, AL (serves March 7-August 27, 1942)
1942 May Davis transferred from Infantry to Army Air Corps
1942 May 11 Davis promoted to Major (temporary promotion)
1942 May 21 Davis promoted to Lieutenant Colonel (temporary promotion)
1942 August 27 Davis assumes command of 99th Fighter Squadron, Tuskegee AAF, AL (Squadron Commander, August 27, 1942-October 4, 1943)
1943 April 24 99th Fighter Squadron transferred to Casablanca, French Morocco
1943 April 29 99th Fighter Squadron transferred to Oued N'ja, French Morocco
1943 June 7 99th Fighter Squadron transferred to Fardjouna, Tunisia
1943 July 28 99th Fighter Squadron transferred to Licata, Sicily
1943 September 4 99th Fighter Squadron transferred to Termini, Sicily
1943 September 17 99th Fighter Squadron transferred to Barcellona, Sicily
1943 September Davis returns to Continental United States
1943 October 8 Davis assumes command of 332d Fighter Group, Selfridge Field, MI (Group Commander, October 8, 1943-June 7, 1945)
1944 February 3 332d Fighter Group transferred to Montecorvino, Italy
1944 April 15 332d Fighter Group transferred to Capodichino, Italy
1944 May 28 332d Fighter Group transferred to Ramitelli Airfield, Italy
1944 May 29 Davis promoted to Colonel (temporary promotion)
1945 May 4 332d Fighter Group transferred to Cattolica, Italy
1945 May 7 Germany surrenders; World War II ends in Europe
1945 June 10 Davis returns to Continental United States
1945 June 21 Davis assumes command of 477th Composite Group (Group Commander, June 21-30, 1945)
1945 July 1 Davis assumes command of Godman Field, KY, and all tenant units, including 477th Composite Group (Base Commander, July 1, 1945-March 4, 1946)
1945 September 2 Japan surrenders; World War II ends in the Pacific
1946 March 4 All units at Godman Field transferred to Lockbourne Army Air Base, OH
Davis assumes command of Lockbourne AAB and all tenant units, including 477th Composite Group (Base Commander, March 4, 1946-September 15, 1947)
1947 July 1 477th Composite Group redesignated 332d Fighter Wing
1947 July-August Davis travels to Liberia with Davis Sr. as a special representative of the United States Government for the establishment of Liberian independence
1947 September 16 Davis assumes direct command of 332d Fighter Wing (Wing Commander, September 16, 1947-June 30, 1949)
1947 October 1 United States Air Force created as an independent service
1948 July 2 Davis' promotion to Lieutenant Colonel made permanent
1948 July 26 President Truman signs Executive Order 9981 ordering the full integration of the United States armed forces
1949 May 11 USAF issues Air Force Letter 35-3 stating that Air Force policy is equal treatment and opportunity for all persons in the Air Force regardless of race, color, religion, or national origin
1949 June 30 332d Fighter Wing deactivated
1949 July 1 Davis assumes command of Lockbourne AFB, OH (Base Commander, July 1-August 16, 1949)
1949 August 16 Lockbourne AFB, OH transferred to Ohio Air National Guard
1949 August 17 Davis reports to Air War College, Maxwell AFB, AL (attends course, August 17, 1949-July 4, 1950) [top]
1950 June 25 North Korean forces invade South Korea; Korean War begins
1950 July 19 Davis reports to Pentagon to serve as Staff Planning Officer, Operations and Planning Division, Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations (DCS/O), Headquarters, United States Air Force, Washington, DC (serves July 19, 1950-January 4, 1951)
1950 July 27 Davis' promotion to Colonel made permanent
1950 August 8 Davis awarded Croix de Guerre by the French government for his actions during World War II
1950 September 12 Operations and Planning Division redesignated Commands Division of DCS/O
1951 January 5 Davis begins duty as Branch Chief, Air Defense Branch, Commands Division, DCS/O. (serves January 5, 1951-July 15, 1953)
1951 April 16 Air Defense Branch redesignated Fighter Branch, Control Division, DCS/O
1953 February 5 Davis reports to Craig AFB, AL for Jet Indoctrination Course (February 5-March 2, 1953); returns to Fighter Branch on completion of course
1953 July 16 Davis reports to Nellis AFB, NV for Advanced Jet Fighter Gunnery School (July 16-November 16, 1953)
1953 July 27 Korean War armistice signed; end of combat operations in Korea
1953 November 25 Davis assumes command of 51st Fighter Interceptor Wing at Suwon, Korea (Wing Commander, November 25, 1953-July 6, 1954)
1954 July 7 Davis reports to Headquarters, Far East Air Force, Tokyo, Japan to serve a Director of Operations and Training (serves July 7, 1954-April 1957)
1954 October 27 Davis is promoted to Brigadier General (temporary promotion)
1955 June Davis reports to Taipei, Taiwan to establish Air Task Force 13 (Provisional) (Commander, June 1955-April 1957), with simultaneous duties as Vice Commander, Thirteenth Air Force and Director of Operations and Training, FEAF
1957 March Davis awarded Command Pilot Rating
1957 May Davis assigned to Twelfth Air Force
1957 June Davises travel from Taiwan to Europe via United States
1957 July Davis reports to Headquarters, Twelfth Air Force at Ramstein, Germany (Chief of Staff, May-December 1957)
1957 December Davis begins duties as Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations (ADVON) at Headquarters, USAF Europe, Wiesbaden, Germany (serves December 1957-July 1961)
1959 June 30 Davis is promoted to Major General (temporary rank) [top]
1960 May 16 Davis' promotion to Brigadier General made permanent
1961 US military personnel sent to South Vietnam as advisors
1961 August Davis reports to Pentagon to serve as Director of Manpower and Organizations, Deputy Chief of Staff for Programs and Requirements, Headquarters, USAF (serves August 1961-February 1965)
1962 January 30 Davis' promotion to Major General is made permanent
1965 February Davis begins duty as Assistant Deputy Chief of Staff for Programs and Requirements, Headquarters, USAF (serves February-May 1965)
1965 April 30 Davis promoted to Lieutenant General
1965 March 2 USAF begins "Rolling Thunder" bombing campaign over North Vietnam
1965 May 13 Davis reports to Seoul, Korea to begin duties as Chief of Staff to the United Nations Command and United States Forces Korea (serves May 13, 1965-August 1, 1967)
1966 October 25 Sadie Overton Davis dies
1967 August Davis assumes command of Thirteenth Air Force, Clark Air Base, Philippines (Commanding Officer, August 1967-July 1968)
1968 August 1 Davis reports to MacDill AFB, FL to begin duties as Deputy Commander in Chief of United States Strike Command (serves August 1, 1968-January 31, 1970)
1968 January Tet Offensive begins in Vietnam
1968 October 31 "Rolling Thunder" ends on orders from President Johnson
1969 January 20 Richard M. Nixon inaugurated President of the United States [top]
1970 USAF begins withdrawing units from South Vietnam
1970 January 31 Davis retires from United States Air Force
1970 February 1 Davis begins work as Director of Public Safety for the Cleveland, OH (works February 1, 1970-July 27, 1970)
1970 June 13 Davis joins President's Commission on Campus Unrest (report issued September 27, 1971)
1970 July 27 Davis resigns from Cleveland position, citing lack of support from Mayor Stokes
1970 September 20 Davis begins work as a consultant to the United States Secretary of Transportation on air transportation security (works September 20, 1970-November 4, 1970)
1970 November 4 Davis begins work a Director of Civil Aviation Security for the United States Department of Transportation (works November 4, 1970-July 1, 1971)
1970 November 26 Benjamin O. Davis, Sr. dies
1971 July 1 Davis becomes Acting Assistant Secretary of Transportation for Safety and Consumer Affairs (serves July 1, 1971-August 3, 1971)
1971 July 8 Nixon Administration nominates Davis to be Assistant Secretary of Transportation for Safety and Consumer Affairs
1971 July 29 Senate confirms Davis in Assistant Secretary position
1971 August 3 Davis sworn in a Assistant Secretary of Transportation for Safety and Consumer Affairs (serves August 3, 1970-September 20, 1975)
1973 March 28 Last US Military personnel leave South Vietnam
1974 August 9 Nixon resigns as President of the United States. Vice President Gerald R. Ford becomes President
1975 September 20 Davis retires from Civil Service
1976 April Davis begins work as Special Assistant to the Secretary of Transportation for the National Maximum Speed Limit
1977 January 20 James E. Carter inaugurated President of the United States
1977 June Davis joins President's Commission on Military Compensation (report issued March 1978) [top]
1981 January 20 Ronald W. Reagan inaugurated President of the United States
Davis leaves position as Special Assistant to the Secretary of Transportation
1989 January 20 George H. W. Bush inaugurated President of the United States [top]
1991 Davis' autobiography - Benjamin O. Davis, Jr., American: An Autobiography - is published by Smithsonian Press
1991 June 30 Davis awarded a Lifetime Membership by Tuskegee Airmen Inc
1993 January 20 William J. Clinton inaugurated President of the United States
1998 December 9 Davis promoted to General (Retired) in a ceremony at the Old Executive Office Building [top]
2001 January 20 George W. Bush inaugurated President of the United States
2002 July 4 Davis dies at Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, DC
2002 July 17 Davis buried at Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, VA [top]


Scope and Content Note Series Listing
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