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The Wright brothers’
general airplane patent was granted not only in the United
States, but also in France, England, Germany, Russia, Italy,
Austria, Hungary, Belgium, and Spain. When other aviators
or manufacturers tried to profit from flying exhibitions or
the sale of aircraft, the Wrights vigorously invoked their
patent and filed many infringement suits at home and abroad.
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Typically the individuals and firms brought to court were
permitted to continue operations while the cases were processed,
which exasperated the Wrights. In the end, nearly all the
cases were ruled in the Wrights’ favor. But it mattered
little, as all aeronautical patents were pooled with the approval
of the government when the United States entered World War
I.
Glenn Curtiss was the Wrights’ principal target in the
American patent infringement suits. Although frustrated by
the Wrights’ litigiousness, Curtiss succeeded in becoming
the leading aircraft manufacturer in the United States before
World War I.
Military Use of the Airplane >> |
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