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Summary

This collection consists of .8 cubic ft of material gathered by Cal Rodgers' widow, Mabel Rodgers Wiggin, in her efforts to have his 1911 transcontinental flight properly recognized and commemorated. 

This collection is in English.

Biographical / Historical

The first crossing of the United States by airplane was achieved by Calbraith "Cal" Perry Rodgers (1879-1912) in 1911 in his Wright EX biplane, named the Vin Fiz. Rodgers decided to attempt the coast-to-coast flight in response to publisher William Randolph Hearst's New York American challenge which offered a prize of $50,000 for the first transcontinental flight to be competed in 30 days. Rodgers began his journey from Sheepshead Bay, New York, on September 17, 1911, and as the flight was punctuated by numerous stops, delays, and accidents, the 30-day time limit Hearst imposed for the prize had expired before Rodgers reached California on November 5, 1911. To finance the trip, Rodgers had secured backing from the Armour Company, a Chicago firm which was then introducing a new grape-flavored soft drink called Vin Fiz.

Identifier

NASM.2021.0015

Creator

Wiggin, Mabel Rodgers

Date

1960s-1970s

Provenance

Carroll F Gray, Gift, 2021, NASM.2021.0015

Extent

0.8 Cubic feet (Three boxes and two folders.)

Archival Repository

National Air and Space Museum Archives

Scope and Contents

This collection consists of .8 cubic ft of material gathered by Cal Rodgers' widow, Mabel Rodgers Wiggin, in her efforts to have his 1911 transcontinental flight properly recognized and commemorated.  The following types of material include: correspondence with the Smithsonian Institution, US Post Office, Federal Aviation Administration, Eddie Rickenbacker, Grover Loening, Lord Brabazon, Harry Byrd, Henry Villard, William Fleming, Ernest Jones, Paul Newman, James Hensley, Aubrey W. Groskopf, Rex Guthrie, and John Boccabella; photographs of when Rodgers Wiggin visited the Smithsonian to see the airplane in 1961 on the 50th anniversary of the flight, as well as photographs from the induction of Cal Rodgers into the National Aviation Hall of Fame; a Pathe News film; a cassette tape regarding the Vin Fiz; miscellaneous newspaper articles and information on Cal Rodgers and the Vin Fiz; and first day covers from 1961, including some with pieces of a wing strut attached. 

Arrangement note

Arranged by material type.

Rights

Material is subject to Smithsonian Terms of Use. Should you wish to use NASM material in any medium, please submit an Application for Permission to Reproduce NASM Material, available at Permissions Requests.

Restrictions

No restrictions on access

Citation

Cal Rodgers Vin Fiz Flight [Wiggin] Collection, NASM.2021.0015, National Air and Space Museum, Smithsonian Institution.

Topics

Aeronautics

Wright (Co) Model EX "Vin Fiz"

Transcontinental flights -- United States

Covers (Philately) -- United States

Type

Collection descriptions

Archival materials

Correspondence