Several former engineers of the failed Franklin Automobile Company formed Air Cooled Motors in 1935. By 1938 a range of flat-4 and 6 aircraft engines was being produced, retaining the Franklin name. This post-war product was the largest model. In 1975, the company disbanded and sold all rights to the Polish government, becoming part of PZL, an association of Polish aero and engine manufacturers. Following the 1989 fall of Communism, the firm became WSK PZL – Rzeszów.

The Aircooled Motors (Franklin) XO-425-3 was a horizontally-opposed airplane engine with a reduction gear propeller shaft and a geared supercharger. Similar to the Aircooled Motors 0-405-9, it was a larger but lighter engine, with higher compression. While the specific airframe application of the experimental XO-425-3 is not known, the O-425-5 model powered the Convair L-13/A/B.

Display Status

This object is not on display at the National Air and Space Museum. It is either on loan or in storage.

Object Details

Date

Circa late 1940s

Country of Origin

United States of America

Type

PROPULSION-Reciprocating & Rotary

Manufacturer

Aircooled Motors Corporation (Franklin)

Physical Description

Type: Reciprocating, horizontally-opposed, 6 cylinders, Air-cooled
Power rating: 186 kW (250 hp) at 3,200 rpm
Displacement: 6.8 L (425 cu. in.)
Bore and Stroke: 121 mm (4.75 in) x 102 mm (4.00 in)
Weight: 213.2 kg (470 lb)

Dimensions

Storage (Rehoused on metal pallet and stand): 165.1 × 116.8 × 124.5cm, 371.9kg (5 ft. 5 in. × 3 ft. 10 in. × 4 ft. 1 in., 820lb.)

Materials

HAZMAT: Cadmium Plating
Aluminum
Paint
Steel
Plastic
Copper Alloy
Synthetic Fabric
Paper
Ink
Adhesive

Inventory Number

A19600106000

Credit Line

Transferred from the U.S. Air Force Central Museum

Data Source

National Air and Space Museum

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