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Charles Edward Taylor (1868-1956), sometimes referred to as 'the first airplane mechanic,' worked intermittently from 1901 to 1920 for Orville and Wilbur Wright and the Wright-Martin Company. Born in Nebraska in 1868, Taylor built the first engine that powered an airplane in flight, a little four-cylnder, gasoline engine which was used in the Wright 1903 Flyer at Kitty Hawk on December 17, 1903.

Identifier

NASM.1987.0006

Creator

Taylor, Charles Edward, 1868-1956

Date

1928-1966

bulk 1928-1956

Provenance

Charles Edward Taylor, II, Gift, 1986, 1987-0006, NASM

Extent

0.23 Cubic feet ((1 slim legal document box))

Archival Repository

National Air and Space Museum Archives

Scope and Contents

This accession includes Taylor's correspondence with his son, Rueben W. Taylor, (1928-1948), and the Garrison Machine Works, (1953-1956), makers of gears used in the Wright flyer engines. The letters to Rueben Taylor are originals, while the Garrison Machine Works correspondence are mostly xerox copies. Also included are brief biographical sketches of Taylor.

Rights

Material is subject to Smithsonian Terms of Use. Should you wish to use NASM material in any medium, please submit an Application for Permission to Reproduce NASM Material, available at Permissions Requests

Restrictions

No restrictions on access

Topics

Airplanes -- Motors

Airplanes -- Design and construction

Airplanes

Wright (Brothers) 1903 Flyer

Aeronautics -- 1903-1916

Aeronautics

Type

Collection descriptions

Archival materials

Correspondence

Biographies