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An early predominant manufacturer in the United States, Spencer Heath's American Propeller and Manufacturing Company was first to use machines for mass production of aircraft propellers. Under the Paragon trademark, these were widely used in World War I. Like most propellers of that era, construction was a wood laminate because of light weight, strength, fabrication ease, and resistance to fatigue in a vibrating and flexing environment.

A manufacturer's brochure notes: "Where the power is large or the propeller speed is low the propeller must of necessity have very high pitch in relation to diameter. In such cases the three-bladed propeller should be preferred in order to use a lower pitch without increasing the diameter."

Paragon three-bladed propellers were first made in 1909, and served on both Navy and Army Signal Corps aircraft. The manufacturer also noted that: "Three-bladed Paragons have nearly always given better results than two-bladed propellers of any type."

Display Status

This object is not on display at the National Air and Space Museum. It is either on loan or in storage.

Object Details
Country of Origin United States of America Type PROPULSION-Propellers & Impellers Manufacturer American Propeller and Manufacturing Company
Physical Description Type: Three-Blade, Fixed-Pitch, Wood Diameter: 254 cm (100 in.) Chord: 25.4 cm (10 in.) Engine Application: Unknown Dimensions Rotor/Propeller: 254 x 25.4 x 26.7 x 12.7 x 5.1cm (100 x 10 x 10 1/2 x 5 x 2 in.)
Approximate: 255.3 x 12.7cm (100 1/2 x 5 in.)
Materials Wood
Varnish
Paint
Inventory Number A19690096000 Credit Line Found in the collection. Data Source National Air and Space Museum Restrictions & Rights Usage conditions apply
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