The KH-4B was the last and most advanced camera system used in Project Corona, America and the world's first photoreconnaissance satellite program. Between August 1960 and May 1972, when the program ended, 145 Corona satellites were launched and they produced over 800,000 usable images of the USSR and other nations. Film return capsules containing the exposed film separated from the spacecraft in orbit, reentered the atmosphere, and were retrieved in midair. The Itek-made KH-4B camera was used from 1967 until the end of the program and under ideal conditions produced a ground resolution of 6 feet. This artifact was reconstructed from spare parts and was transferred to NASM by the National Reconnaissance Office in 1995.
Display Status
This object is not on display at the National Air and Space Museum. It is either on loan or in storage.
Object Details
Key Accomplishment(s)
Last Camera Used in Project Corona
Brief Description
The KH-4B was the last and most advanced camera system used in Project Corona, America and the world's first photoreconnaissance satellite program.
Country of Origin
United States of America
Type
SPACECRAFT-Uncrewed-Instruments & Payloads
Manufacturer
ITEK Corporation
Dimensions
Overall: 68 × 62 × 65 in., 514.8kg (172.7 × 157.5 × 165.1cm, 1135lb.)
Materials
Metal, glass, polyester film
Alternate Name
Corona KH-4B Camera
Inventory Number
A19950117000
Credit Line
Transferred from the National Reconnaissance Office.
Data Source
National Air and Space Museum
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
For more information, visit the Smithsonians Terms of Use.