The Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) is a continuing project to produce a digital map of the entire sky visible from Apache Point, NM. This map provides highly precise measurements of the multi-color brightnesses of all objects seen in the sky to a faintness 16 million times fainter than the faintest stars visible to the naked eye (what astronomers call 23rd magnitude). This original camera, installed in the late 1990s, is the core element in the imaging system that produced both the accurate positional maps required to isolate the candidate galaxies, together with their photometric, or brightness properties, and laid the basis for the determination of their radial velocities utilizing plug plates, an example of which is also in the collection.

An international consortium of universities and laboratories built this large-format mosaic detector device around a series of matched charge-coupled device (CCD) chips in two groups. Institutions included Princeton University, the University of Chicago, the Institute for Advanced Study, the Japanese Participation Group, Fermilab, the University of Washington, the Naval Observatory, and The Johns Hopkins University. Funding came from the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation and the National Science Foundation. Support also came from a Grant-in-Aid for Specially Promoted Research, from the Ministry of Education in Japan, the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, and also Keith Gollust.

Display Status

This object is not on display at the National Air and Space Museum. It is either on loan or in storage.

Object Details

Country of Origin

United States of America

Type

INSTRUMENTS-Scientific

Other

Michael Evans

Manufacturer

The Astrophysical Research Consortium (ARC) , University of Washington

Dimensions

3-D (White Base Only): 90.5 × 90.5 × 29.2cm, 415kg (2 ft. 11 5/8 in. × 2 ft. 11 5/8 in. × 11 1/2 in., 915lb.)
3-D (Height in current unturned position, excludes lifting fixture): 97.2cm (3 ft. 2 1/4 in.)

Materials

Ferrous Alloys
Aluminum Alloys
Plastics (Including Possible PVC Tubing, Possible Rubber)
Copper Alloys
Adhesive
Glass
Inks
Adhesive Tape (Including Kapton Tape)
Adhesives
Uncharacterized Foam
Electronic Wiring

Inventory Number

A20130052000

Credit Line

Donated by the Astrophysical Research Consortium (ARC) with support from the Sloan Foundation, NSF and the Japanese Ministry of Education

Data Source

National Air and Space Museum

Restrictions & Rights

Usage conditions apply
For more information, visit the Smithsonians Terms of Use.