Continental Motors was the world’s largest manufacturer of automotive engines during the 1920’s. Its earliest venture in aircraft engines during the mid-1920s was the radial type, but Continental only became successful in aviation with the horizontally opposed type. The combination of the Continental A-65 engine and the Piper J-3 Cub airframe promoted the great growth of sport aviation by providing a dependable, inexpensive airplane with adequate performance and in sufficient quantity to support good service facilities at almost any airport.

During World War II, this engine, under the designation O-170, was adopted by the U.S. Army as the standard engine for use in all light liaison aircraft. After the war, the A-65 powered such well known airplanes as the Piper PA-11 Cub Special, the Taylorcraft Model 47, and the Luscombe Model 8A Silvaire. A large number of home-built airplanes were also powered by the A-65. From 1938 to 1966, more than 10,000 A-65 engines were built.

Display Status

This object is not on display at the National Air and Space Museum. It is either on loan or in storage.

Object Details

Date

1939

Country of Origin

United States of America

Type

PROPULSION-Reciprocating & Rotary

Manufacturer

Continental, Inc.

Physical Description

Type: Reciprocating, Horizontally-opposed, 4 cylinders, air-cooled
Power rating: 48.5 kW (65 hp) at 2,300 rpm
Displacement: 1.8 L (171 cu in.)
Bore and Stroke: 98.4 mm (3.875 in.) x 92.1 (3.625 in.)
Weight: 77.6 kg (171 lb)

Dimensions

Length 77.2 cm (30.41 in.), Width 80.5 cm (31.69 in.), Height 56.4 cm (22.19 in.)

Materials

HAZMAT: Cadmium
Ferrous Alloy
Non-Magnetic Metal
Paint
Copper Alloy
Rubber
Plastic
Ink

Inventory Number

A19630361000

Credit Line

Gift of the City School District, Rochester, New York

Data Source

National Air and Space Museum

Restrictions & Rights

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