Pioneer 10, launched on March 3, 1972, was the first mission to the outer solar system, and this electronics package from the Vector Helium Magnetometer is identical to the flown equipment. Pioneer 10 studied the interplanetary and planetary magnetic fields, solar wind, cosmic rays, dust particles, Jupiter’s auroae and radio waves, and the atmosphere of Jupiter and some of its satellites. Pioneer 10 also photographed Jupiter and its satellites. On March 3, 2002 and April 27, 2002, NASA’s Deep Space network successfully acquired data from Pioneer 10. This object is the electronics package for Pioneer 10’s magnetometer. This object and the magnetometer’s sensor are absent from the Pioneer 10 spacecraft. Both the sensor and the electronics package were furnished by NASA to complete the Pioneer 10 in the NASM collection. NASA had retained this hardware for back-up use for the International Sun-Earth Explorer launched in 1978.

NASA’s Ames Research Center transferred these electronics to the Museum in 1979.

Display Status

This object is not on display at the National Air and Space Museum. It is either on loan or in storage.

Object Details

Country of Origin

United States of America

Type

SPACECRAFT-Uncrewed-Instruments & Payloads

Manufacturer

NASA - Jet Propulsion Laboratory

Dimensions

Storage (Rehoused on aluminum pallet with three additional objects): 123.8 × 174.6 × 145.4cm, 231.3kg (48 3/4 × 68 3/4 × 57 1/4 in., 510lb.)

Materials

Aluminum, Steel, Magnesium, Copper, Gold Plating, Plastic, Synthetic Fabric

Inventory Number

A19790138000

Credit Line

Transferred from NASA, Ames Research Center

Data Source

National Air and Space Museum

Restrictions & Rights

Usage conditions apply
For more information, visit the Smithsonians Terms of Use.