Ranger Engineering of Farmingdale, New York was a unit of the Fairchild Engine and Airplane Corporation which entered the aircraft engine business in 1925 with the formation of the Fairchild-Caminez engine corporation. Initially a manufacturer of radial engines designed by Harold Caminez, whose earlier career was at the U.S. Army’s McCook Field, Fairchild later became a successful manufacturer of air-cooled in-line aircraft engines. The first model in the 6-440 series was the 130 kW (175 hp) 6-440-C2 (military designation L-440-1), certificated in July 1939. The Model 6-440-C5 (military designation L-440-5) that followed was designed with a higher compression ratio, made possible with the availability of a higher (87) Octane fuel.

Among the military aircraft powered by the Model L-440 series were the Fairchild PT-19, PT-26, and UC-61 aircraft. Among the civilian aircraft powered by the 6-440 series were the Fairchild 24R46 and Grumman Widgeon G-44-A aircraft.

Display Status

This object is not on display at the National Air and Space Museum. It is either on loan or in storage.

Object Details

Date

August 26, 1943

Country of Origin

United States of America

Type

PROPULSION-Reciprocating & Rotary

Manufacturer

Fairchild Engine and Airplane Corporation

Physical Description

Type: Reciprocating, inverted, in-line, 6 cylinders, air-cooled
Power rating: 164 kW (220 hp) at 2,460 rpm
Displacement: 7.2 L (440 cu in.)
Bore and Stroke: 105 mm (4.125 in.) x 140 mm (5.5 in.)
Weight: 179.2 kg (395 lb)

Dimensions

Length 135 cm (53.16 in.), Width 54.4 cm (21.4 in.), Height 79.4 cm (31.25 in.)

Materials

Ferrous Alloy
Non-Magnetic Metals
Paint
Synthetic Fabrics
Adhesive Tape
Rubber

Inventory Number

A19660014000

Credit Line

Found in the collection.

Data Source

National Air and Space Museum

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