This is a cutway of the 5-inch caliber HVAR (High Velocity Aircraft Rocket), also called the Holy Moses. It was an effective U.S. Navy air-to-surface missile against land and sea targets that began service in World War II and continued to be operational until 1955. The missile was primarily carried by Navy airplanes like the F4U Corsair, but was first used by the Army Air Forces against German targets near Lo, France, in 1944.
About a million HVARs were manufactured. The launch weight was 134 pounds, including 7.8 pounds of high explosive. Its speed was 950 miles per hour, and it had a maximum range of about three miles. This object was found in the collections of the Smithsonian.
Display Status
This object is on display in World War II Aviation at the Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center in Chantilly, VA.
Object Details
Date
ca. 1944-1955
Country of Origin
United States of America
Type
CRAFT-Missiles & Rockets
Dimensions
Overall: 5 ft. 7 1/2 in. long x 5 in. diameter x 1 ft. 3 5/8 in. wing span (171.45 x 12.7 x 39.62cm)
Materials
Steel overall, with simulated propellant of wood; three felt rings, two outer and one inner, to cushion the fuze/igniter.
Alternate Name
HVAR Missile, Cutaway
Inventory Number
A19660028000
Data Source
National Air and Space Museum
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
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