This is a 1:48 scale model of the Manned Orbital Laboratory (MOL), designed by the U.S. Air Force to be a space-based reconnaissance platform for long-duration missions. After being launched into Earth orbit onboard a Gemini capsule by a Titan rocket, the crew of two astronauts would enter the attached laboratory module. Missions would last two to four weeks. The Gemini capsule with crew would then detach from the MOL and return to Earth, while the laboratory module would remain in orbit. When it became clear that reconnaissance satellites like Corona could do the same job at less cost and without hazard to humans, Project MOL was cancelled in the late 1960s. McDonnell Douglas made this model and Howard DeVorkin donated it to NASM in 1986.
Display Status
This object is on display in James S. McDonnell Space Hangar at the Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center in Chantilly, VA.
Object Details
Country of Origin
United States of America
Type
MODELS-Crewed Spacecraft & Parts
Manufacturer
McDonnell Douglas
Dimensions
Overall: 10 in. high x 8 in. long x 3 1/2 in. in diameter at base (25.4 x 20.32 x 8.89cm)
Materials
Plastic
Inventory Number
A19860097000
Credit Line
Gift of Howard DeVorkin
Data Source
National Air and Space Museum
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
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