This spacesuit was constructed by the Hamilton Standard Corporation for the US Air Force Manned Orbiting Laboratory (MOL) program in the early 1960s. At the time, the USAF had planned an independent MOL program for which they had recruited their own corps of pilot astronauts. MOL astronauts were to take part in surveillance and reconnaissance efforts from a space station that orbited above Earth. As robotic equipment outstripped the capabilities of human-tended spying, the USAF abandoned plans and transferred all equipment and their astronaut corps to NASA. The spacesuits are rare pieces of hardware that have survived the secretive MOL program. All MOL astronauts who were under age 35 and survived eventually flew in NASA programs, either on board Skylab or the space shuttle.

The suit was a front-opening, full pressure suit, and incorporated many new design features, and included a one-piece helmet and gloves with stainless steel "finger-nails" that were designed to alleviate pressure on the fingertips inside pressurized gloves.

NASA Manned Spacecraft Center (now known at the Johnson Space Center) transferred this suit to the museum in 1973.

Display Status

This object is not on display at the National Air and Space Museum. It is either on loan or in storage.

Object Details

Country of Origin

United States of America

Type

PERSONAL EQUIPMENT-Pressure Suits

Manufacturer

Hamilton Standard

Dimensions

Approximately: 62inches long x 27 inches wide x 8inches deep. (157.48 x 68.58 x 20.32cm)

Materials

Exterior: Nylon, polyester, aluminium
Interior: Rubber/Neoprene, polyester, aluminium
other: neoprene-coated nylon, nylon, brass, steel, anodized aluminum, rubber/neoprene, rubber (silicone), velcro

Inventory Number

A19800042000

Credit Line

Transferred from NASA Manned Spacecraft Center

Data Source

National Air and Space Museum

Restrictions & Rights

Usage conditions apply
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