This is an 8 centimeter Mercury type ion, or electric rocket engine, tested for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration's (NASA's) SERT (Space Electric Rocket Test ) program. Ion engines produce minute streams of electrically charged ions that are expelled in one direction, thus producing thrust and forward motion in the opposite direction.
Even though they have extremely low levels of thrust they can work as propulsive devices in space where there is zero gravity. They also have extremely long durations. The engine shown here was fired for 15,040 hours with 461 restarts between August 1973 and November 1975. This object was donated to the Smithsonian in 1978 by the NASA Lewis Research Center.
Display Status
This object is on display in Rockets & Missiles at the Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center in Chantilly, VA.
Object Details
Country of Origin
United States of America
Type
PROPULSION-Miscellaneous
Manufacturer
NASA, Lewis Research Center
Dimensions
Overall: 1 ft. 1/2 in. long x 10 1/2 in. diameter (31.75 x 26.67cm)
Materials
Stainless steel
Inventory Number
A19780262000
Credit Line
Transferred from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Data Source
National Air and Space Museum
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
For more information, visit the Smithsonians Terms of Use.