Reusable insulation tiles protected the space shuttle from the destructively searing heat of re-entry into the atmosphere. White tiles shielded selected areas on the sides and upper surfaces of the shuttle where temperatures remain lower than 1,200 degrees F (650 degrees C). Most of the original 7,000 white ceramic tiles were replaced with lighter-weight, more durable, quilted insulation blankets. This tile was removed from the forward fuselage after being damaged on the first flight of Columbia in 1981. NASA transferred a number of shuttle tiles to the Museum after the STS-1 mission.
Display Status
This object is not on display at the National Air and Space Museum. It is either on loan or in storage.
Object Details
Country of Origin
United States of America
Type
SPACECRAFT-Crewed-Parts & Structural Components
Manufacturer
Lockheed Missiles and Space Co.
Dimensions
Overall: 4 5/8 in. × 7 in. × 5/8 in. (11.7 × 17.8 × 1.6cm)
3-D: 17.8 × 11.4cm (7 × 4 1/2 in.)
Materials
Ceramic Bonded Silica Fiber
Glass coating
Nomex Felt
Paint
RTV Adhesive
Nylon
Inventory Number
A19820019000
Credit Line
Transferred from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Data Source
National Air and Space Museum
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
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