The Union Gas Engine Company (later the Union Diesel Engine Company) of Oakland, California designed this aircraft engine in 1915. In 1917, it was the first to pass the U.S. government 50-hour test. Union engines were built primarily for use in lighter-than-air craft, and an engine of this type powered the trans-Atlantic trial and record flight of the U.S. Navy’s Airship C-5 in 1919.

Display Status

This object is not on display at the National Air and Space Museum. It is either on loan or in storage.

Object Details

Date

Circa 1917

Country of Origin

United States of America

Type

PROPULSION-Reciprocating & Rotary

Manufacturer

Union Gas Engine Company, Oakland, California

Physical Description

Type: Reciprocating, In-line, 6 cylinders, water-cooled
Power rating: 89.5 kW (120 hp) at 1,350 rpm
Displacement: 11.3 L (691 cu. in.)
Bore and Stroke: 121 mm (4.75 in) x 165 mm (6.5 in)
Weight: 220 kg (485 lb)

Dimensions

Height 103.5 cm (40.75 in.), Width 43.2 cm (17 in.), Depth 165.1 cm (65 in.)

Materials

Steel, Aluminum, Paint, Preservative coating, Rubber, Textile

Inventory Number

A19270004000

Credit Line

Transferred from the U.S. Navy Department, Washington, D.C.

Data Source

National Air and Space Museum

Restrictions & Rights

Open Access (CCO)
For more information, visit the Smithsonians Terms of Use.