The shape of a rocket composed of brightly colored construction paper shapes laid out against a black background.

Ages 6+ | 30 min | Craft | Screen Free

Learn the parts of a rocket while making one out of paper.

Turn basic shapes into a rocket. 

What You'll  Need: 

  • Construction paper in different colors
  • Scissors
  • Glue stick or tape
  • Pencil
  • Optional: Ruler
  • Optional: Crayons, markers, and stickers for decoration
  • Optional: Aluminum foil or shiny paper

1. Get to know the rocket parts.

A. Nose Cone: The pointed top of the rocket. It helps the rocket cut through the air smoothly. 

B. Fuselage (Body): The long middle section. It holds the rocket's fuel, engine, and  sometimes what it is carrying (its payload). 

C. Fins: The triangle-shaped parts at the bottom of the rocket. They help keep the rocket flying straight. 

D. Engine Nozzles: Engines are the powerful part that burns fuel and oxygen to make very hot, high-pressure gas.

E. Hot Gas:  That hot gas rushes out through the nozzle to create thrust. Thrust pushes the rocket upward.

2. Cut construction paper into your rocket parts. 

  • Fuselage (Body): One tall rectangle about the length of your hand
  • Nose Cone: One triangle. One side should be equal to the short side of the fuselage (body).
  • Fins: Two small thin triangle (△) or trapezoids (☖).
  • Engine Nozzles: Two to three small circles or rectangles. They should all fit at the bottom of the fuselage.
  • Fuel Flames: Three to five thin strips or triangles that point down. We recommend you use yellow, orange, or red paper. 

3. Build your rocket using the construction paper shapes. 

  • Pick a background paper.
  • Fuselage (Body): Place the long rectangle in the middle of your paper, standing up, but don’t glue yet.
  • Nose Cone: Add to the top of the fuselage, matching the side of the triangle that's the same size as the top of the rocket.
  • Fins: Put one on each side of the fuselage at the bottom.
  • Engine Nozzles: Add the small circles or rectangles to the bottom edge of the fuselage.
  • Fuel Flames: Place these thin strips or triangles under the engine nozzles, so they look like they're coming out of the nozzles.
  • Slide the pieces around until they look right.
  • Glue or tape all the pieces down. 

3. Optional: Decorate and add details

You could add: 

  • A door or hatch (a small rectangle)
  • Stripes
  • A mission badge 
You can see examples of different rocket decorations in this photograph of real rockets outside the Smithsonian in the 1960s.

4. Countdown and Display 

  • Write "10... 9... 8..." along the side or at the bottom.
  • Name your rocket and write the name on the fuselage (body)
  • Hang up your creation for all to see!

We want to hear from you!

About This Learning Resource

Age and Grade Level

Age: 6-8

Grade Level: K-2

Duration

30 mins

Usage Rights

You are free to use this resource for personal and educational purposes, with attribution. (CC BY-NC)

A young visitor constructs an eclipse viewer while helped by his guardians and museum staff.

Soar Together

Soar Together offers family days at the National Air and Space Museum's two locations, as well as activities like this one for families to do anywhere. 

Soar Together is made possible by the generous support of the Northrop Grumman Foundation.

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