On June 12, 1979, the Gossamer Albatross, with Bryan Allen as pilot, became the first human-powered aircraft to fly across the English Channel. The flight lasted 2 hours and 49 minutes and covered 36.2 kilometers (22.5 miles) between Folkestone, England, and Cap Gris Nez, France. For this accomplishment, the Albatross team won their second Kremer Prize for human-powered aircraft.
Designed by Dr. Paul MacCready and his team of engineers from AeroVironment, the Albatross was similar to the Gossamer Condor, which was the first successful human-powered aircraft. The Albatross was built mostly of carbon fiber tubing and covered with clear Mylar. Unlike the Condor, it was designed to be easily disassembled for shipping.
Display Status
This object is on display in Ultralight Aircraft at the Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center in Chantilly, VA.
Object Details
Date
1979
Country of Origin
United States of America
Type
CRAFT-Aircraft
Manufacturer
Dr. Paul MacCready
Physical Description
Pedal powered aircraft, mylar and composite construction.
Dimensions
Wingspan: 28.6 m (93 ft 10 in)
Length: 15.4 m (50 ft 6 in)
Height: 5 m (16 ft 4 in)
Weight, empty: 31.8 kg (70 lb)
Weight, takeoff: 97.5 kg (215 lb)
Top speed: 24 km/h (15 mph)
Materials
Covering: Mylar
Structural: Balsa Wood, Carbon Fiber, Kevlar, Wire, Foam
Inventory Number
A19810428000
Credit Line
Donated by Aerovironment Inc.
Data Source
National Air and Space Museum
Restrictions & Rights
Open Access (CCO)
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