From 1962 to 1964, NASA used the Paresev (Gemini Paraglider Research Vehicle 1-A) to develop the technology for landing the two-man Gemini capsule on land, instead of parachuting into the ocean, as had been done in Project Mercury.  The Paresev was towed by a ground vehicle or a small aircraft and released at an altitude between 5,000 and 12,000 feet. This image shows the Parasev with a Stearman tow aircraft on August 24, 1962. NASA ultimately decided to stick with the proven technology of parachutes and water landing.

NASA Dryden Flight Research Center Photo ET62-00268

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ET62-00268

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